Water Reclamation
The dwindling supply of fresh
potable water will be a major problem for the world in the 21st Century. Even
today in more populated and arid areas in the United States, communities face
water shortages and water quality degradation due to saltwater intrusion,
dropping groundwater tables, contamination of aquifers and pollution of surface
waters. In the Northeast even with abundant rainfall and plentiful water
supplies, shortages and droughts have occurred and governmental agencies have
required restrictions on water use. For industries that require high quality
process water and treatment of wastewaters, there is also a growing need to
provide advanced water treatment systems.
Overseas, the problems are compounded with burgeoning populations, limited
rainfall and the need for water to fuel industrial development. World demand for
water supply is growing at a rate of over ten percent per year. According to the
World Meteorological Organization, by 2025, over 1 billion people will face
serious water shortages.
Water treatment and reclamation technology is advancing at a steady pace to
provide the systems to effectively treat and purify brackish and contaminated
water, making it fit for human consumption and industrial process use.
GEA is in the forefront of new and emerging technologies for water
reclamation and reuse. Serving both private industry and municipal sectors, GEA
is providing cost effective systems using the latest technology for wastewater
treatment and water purification.
While
the growth in reverse osmosis (R/O) for seawater desalination is providing the
biggest demand for membrane systems, the application of membrane technology to
advanced wastewater treatment for water reuse is a targeted area of interest for
the industrial and municipal market as well. As the cost of membrane water
desalination and purification continues its dramatic drop, new markets will be
expanding into the poorer third world countries, as these systems become more
affordable.
The key to the application of this new technology will be the cost-effective
pretreatment of marginal water and wastewaters in order to make them amenable
and suitable for membrane processing without the deleterious effect of membrane
fouling. This is the area where GEA Engineers, with a through understanding of
water and wastewater chemistry, engineering and technology, provide innovative,
proven solutions for cost-effective water reclamation. By conducting pilot
testing, analysis and evaluations using computerized water treatment software
models, GEA is able to assess treatment needs and provide high performance
treatment system designs.
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